Types of window glass are divided into several cases that we will mention in this article. Each type of window glass has different capabilities and uses and plays a very important role in beautifying and increasing productivity in the building.
To choose one of these types of products, things like thermal insulation, sound insulation, strength, security, beauty and appearance should be taken into consideration. Today, many factories have been set up to produce glass, which has caused a lot of competition at the global level.
The use of glass, except for things like doors and windows, also plays a role in building beauty. In this regard, glass is used for the internal and external beauty of the building, which, along with the facade of the building, will make it attractive. There are a few general categories for glass types, each of which has multiple uses.
Some glasses have high safety and resistance, which are among the anti-impact items. These items will be used for places that require high security.
The ingredients of glasses have changed with the advancement of technology and science. Today, lime, silica and sodium carbonate are used to make all kinds of glass to increase their quality to an acceptable level. You can choose any of these products based on your needs.
For example, if you need an attractive look for your building, you can choose more delicate glass with special patterns, but if you need high strength, you can choose various unbreakable models.
The importance of glass in the window
Glass is one of the main components of the window, which plays an important role in the window. The most important role of glass in the window is to provide natural light. The glass transmits the sunlight from the outside into the building and in this way, the interior of the building is illuminated. In addition to providing natural light, glass also plays other roles in the window, which we will discuss further.
- Privacy: Glass can be used to maintain the privacy of the interior of the building. Tempered or frosted glass can be used for this purpose.
- Sound insulation: Glass can help reduce the transmission of sound from the outside into the building. Double-glazed or triple-glazed glasses with proper insulation can be used for this purpose.
- Thermal insulation: Glass can help reduce heat loss from the inside to the outside of the building in the winter and heat from the outside to the inside of the building in the summer. Double-glazed or triple-glazed glasses with proper insulation can be used for this purpose.
- Safety: Unbreakable and safe glasses are resistant to impact and breakage. These types of glasses can help reduce the risks of glass breakage.
- Beauty: Glass can contribute to the beauty of the building. Different types of glass with different colors and designs can be used to create a beautiful effect in the building.
Choosing the type of window glass should be based on the specific needs of the building. Factors such as budget, performance and aesthetics should be considered when choosing the type of window glass.
Types of construction window glass and its use
Flat glass
Flat glass is a type of glass whose surface is smooth and uniform. This type of glass is the most common type of glass in the world and is used in various applications including windows, doors, tables and car windows. Flat glass is produced in a process called pumping glass.
In this process, the glass raw materials (sand, lime, silica and borax) are melted in a furnace and then molten through a small hole. This molten glass is poured onto the surface of a molten tin pool and then spread evenly.
The glass cools as it spreads over the surface of the tin and forms a smooth, uniform sheet of glass. Flat glass has many advantages over other types of glass. This type of glass is transparent and uniform and transmits light well.
Also, flat glass is durable and strong and resists impact and breakage. Flat glass is also produced in different colors. Stained glass is used to create a beautiful effect or for privacy.
Triple pane glass
Triple pane glass consists of three layers of glass separated by two layers of insulating gas such as argon or krypton. The empty space between the layers of glass makes triple-glazed glass have better insulation than double-glazed glass.
Triple-glazed glass has many advantages over single-glazed and double-glazed glass.
This type of glass has better thermal insulation. Also, triple-glazed glass is a better sound insulator and helps to reduce the transmission of sound from outside to inside the building. Triple-glazed glass is considered a suitable option in cold areas or areas with high noise pollution. This type of glass helps to reduce energy costs and improve the quality of life.
Single pane glass
Single pane glass is one of the most common types of window glass, which consists of one layer of glass. This type of glass is the simplest and most common type of glass that is used in various applications such as windows, doors, tables and car windows.
Decorative glass
Decorative glass is a type of glass that is used for decorative purposes. This type of glass is available in different colors, patterns and designs and can be used to create a beautiful and eye-catching effect in the interior and exterior of the building.
This type of product has many fans. This type of product has different types, each of which gives a unique beauty to your home.
Quadruple glass
Quadruple glass consists of four layers of glass separated by two layers of insulating gas such as argon or krypton. The empty space between the glass layers makes the four-pane glass a better insulator than the three-pane, double-pane and single-pane glass.
Thermal and sound insulation in this product is excellent, which reduces energy consumption. Safety in these cases has increased to an acceptable level. Four-pane glass can be a suitable option according to the specific needs of the building and budget.
Opaque glass
Opaque glass is a type of glass whose surface is processed in such a way that it does not transmit light well. This type of glass is used to maintain privacy or create a decorative effect. Frosted glass is produced in different ways. One of the most common methods is the use of sandblasting.
In this method, using a sandblasting machine, sand particles hit the glass surface with high pressure and cause unevenness on the glass surface. These irregularities prevent light from passing through the glass. There are other methods to produce frosted glass, which we will refer to below.
- Chemical deposition: In this method, a thin layer of a matting substance is deposited on the surface of the glass.
- Production of opaque glass using coating: In this method, a matting coating is applied to the surface of the glass.
Super clear glass
Super clear glass is a type of glass that is made of high quality raw materials. This product has very high transparency and transmits light well.
Compared to normal glass, super clear glass has fewer impurities and therefore is more transparent. Super clear glass has many uses. This glass is used in windows, doors, showcases, mirrors and other products.
Smart glass
Smart glass is a type of glass whose transparency can be controlled using electric current. This type of glass has many applications in construction, automobile and other industries. Smart glass consists of two layers of glass separated by a layer of smart film.
The smart film consists of materials such as liquid crystal or electrical polymers that can be deformed by electric current. When an electric current is applied to the smart film, the liquid crystals in the film are arranged and transmit light well.
As a result, the glass becomes transparent. When the power is cut off, the liquid crystals in the film become disordered and block the light. As a result, the glass becomes opaque. Smart glass has many advantages over conventional glass. This type of glass can be used for a variety of purposes such as privacy, light control, reduced energy consumption, and improved security.
Mirror or reflex glass
Mirror glass or reflex glass is a type of glass that has a thin layer of metal deposited on its surface. This metal layer reflects light and makes the glass look like a mirror. Reflex glass is produced in different thicknesses from 2 to 12 mm.
The thickness of the reflex glass affects the amount of light reflection. Thicker reflective glass reflects more light. Reflex glass is produced in different colors such as silver, gold, bronze and smoke. The color of reflex glass affects the amount of light reflection as well as its appearance.
Tempered glass
Tempered glass is a type of glass that is produced during a process called “darkening”. In this process, the raw glass is heated to a very high temperature (around 700°C) and then cooled rapidly. This process will create a new structure in the glass that increases its strength, impact resistance and safety.
Curved glass
This product is curved or arched. This type of glass has many applications in industries. This product will be used for building facades, tables and chairs, kitchens and bathrooms, and doors and windows.
Laminated or bulletproof glass
Laminated or bulletproof glass is a type of glass that consists of two or more layers that are connected with a layer of plastic film between them. This plastic film acts as an adhesive layer and holds the glass together if it breaks. This ensures that the bulletproof glass does not shatter when hit by a bullet and does not harm people. Bulletproof laminated glass will be used in places where high security is required.
Manufacturer of all kinds of aluminum and UPVC windows
Mahaya Panjare Company is a manufacturer and supplier of aluminum and UPVC doors and windows in various opening systems for all types of buildings. To provide our best services, we use the best raw materials and experienced and skilled workers.
If you have any questions or price inquiries, you can call 02188882020 or contact us through the consultation request form.
